| If you take a Magnet and move it relative to 
                    a Conductor, a current is made to flow in that conductor. 
                    The magnitude of that Current is dependent on many things, 
                    including the Magnetic Flux density cutting the wire; the 
                    relative Speed of the Magnet; the number of turns the 
                    conductor makes, etc. It can be said that the Moving Flux 
                    lines "cutting" the conductor's path induces an Electro 
                    Motive Force, an "E.M.F." 
                     Conversely, if an electrical Current is 
                    passed through a Conductor, a Magnetic Field (Flux Lines) 
                    forms around the Conductor. With a sufficient number of 
                    turns of wire one has an Electro Magnet. If 
                    one were to place two Conductors side by side; one passing a 
                    steady Electric Current; the other wire is unaffected. 
                    Although there are Magnetic Flux lines "cutting" the second 
                    Conductor, No E.M.F. is generated since there is No Relative 
                    Motion. However, if the Electric Current is made to vary in 
                    Magnitude and/or Polarity, then there would be an Induction 
                    of an E.M.F into the second Conductor, i.e., this 
                    variation/change in Magnetic Flux has the same Effect as 
                    Relative Motion between the Magnetic source and the 
                    Conductor
 
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