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				Absolute value circuit delivers high bandwidth: 05/15/03  
				EDN-Design Ideas /  Most absolute-value circuits have 
				limited bandwidth and high component count, and they require 
				several matched resistors. The circuit in Figure 1 uses three 
				fewer components than most absolute-value circuits require, and 
				only two of the resistors must have 1% tolerance to obtain 1% 
				accuracy. This circuit's output voltage is an accurate 
				representation of the absolute value of the input signal,.... | 
			
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				Applications of the LM392 Comparator OpAmp IC: National 
				Semiconductor Application Notes,04-Nov-1995  | 
			
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				Comparator Adds Current Limit to V2 Controller: 05/21/98 EDN-Design 
				Ideas  | 
			
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				Comparator Detects Failed Telecomm Supplies: 06/22/00 EDN-Design 
				Ideas / PDF contains multiple circuits - scroll to find the one 
				of interest / Detects when telecomm power supplys48V output 
				drops below its nominal value, uses an isolated comparator to 
				monitor two48V telecomm supplies (of either polarity) / PDF 
				contains multiple circuits - scroll to find the one of interest 
                
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				Comparator Improves Regulator's Efficiency: 04/28/94 EDN-Design 
				Ideas  | 
			
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				Comparator Provides Stable Hysteresis: 03/18/99 EDN-Design 
				Ideas / PDF contains multiple circuits - scroll to find this 
				circuit 
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				Comparator uses Signal Dependent Hysteresis: 03/26/98 EDN-Design 
				Ideas  | 
			
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				Comparators Form 3 to 5 Volt or 5 to 3 Volt Translator / 
				Tranceiver: 09/02/96 EDN-Design Ideas  | 
			
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				Comparing the High Speed Comparators: National Semiconductor 
				Application Notes,24-Jan-1999  | 
			
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				Design an efficient reset circuit: 05/01/03  EDN-Design 
				Ideas / When you work with microprocessors, you must ensure that 
				when the power-supply voltage fluctuates to the minimum 
				permissible level, VL, that the processor's ALU continues to 
				operate normally. Also, when you switch on the power supply, the 
				ALU must operate normally when the supply voltage equals or 
				exceeds a certain high level, VH... | 
			
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				Design low duty cycle timer circuits: 08/22/2002  EDN - 
				Design Ideas / Designing astable circuits using the 
				industry-standard 555 timer is a straightforward process when 
				duty cycles are 50% or greater. However, you must overcome the 
				many pitfalls of low-duty-cycle circuits to arrive at a desired 
				result. Using only ideal components eases the design, but the 
				components themselves are hard to obtain.. | 
			
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				Dual comparator thermally protects lithium ion battery : 
				09/18/03  EDN-Design Ideas / Most manufacturers recommend that 
				you don't change lithium-ion batteries at temperatures lower 
				than 0�C or higher than 50�C. You can monitor both thresholds by 
				adding a thermistor and dual (window) comparator to a 
				lithium-ion battery charger (Figure 1). Set the low-temperature 
				trip point at 2....  | 
			
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				Dual Comparator:  forms temperature-compensated proximity 
				Detector  | 
			
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				Dual Comparators Stabilize Proximity Detector: 02/16/98 EDN-Design 
				Ideas  | 
			
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				Electronic fuse emulates fast  or slow blow fuses: 11/09/00 
				EDN-Design Ideas / The electronic-fuse circuit in Figure 1 
				combines the properties of a current transducer and a 
				solid-state relay to disconnect low power at preset levels. 
				Using this circuit lets you avoid the bother of stocking and 
				replacing fusible links. The circu... | 
			
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				Expanded scale indicator revisited: 08/08/2002  EDN - Design 
				Ideas / The visualization aid that a previous Design Idea 
				describes allows only the expansion of the upper end of the 
				scale (Reference 1). But what can you do if, according to your 
				project requirements, you need to expand the middle region of 
				the scale? Figure 1a illustrates the challenge. A voltmeter 
				comprises a 100-�A dc meter and a series resistor | 
			
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				Fast Voltage Comparators With Low Input Current: National 
				Semiconductor Application Notes,28-Jun-1996  | 
			
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				Filter allows comparison of noisy signals: 02/06/03  EDN-Design 
				Ideas / When you need to compare the dc level of a noisy signal 
				with a reference for further processing, the output of the 
				comparator changes in a chaotic way when the dc level approaches 
				that of the reference. You have a choice of two classic 
				solutions to this problem: One is to add hysteresis to the 
				comparator, but, if the noise level is high, the hysteresis must 
				be correspondingly high... | 
			
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				Frequency Comparator Draws 8 �A: 03/03/97 EDN-Design Ideas | 
			
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				Frequency comparator has status output: 12/26/2002  EDN - 
				Design Ideas / The original application for the circuit in 
				Figure 1 was to check the number of revolutions of an engine 
				with only one LED as an indicator. The measurement of the number 
				of revolutions usually involves sensors with a frequency output 
				proportional to the number of revolutions. The circuit compares 
				the frequency output of such a sensor with a lower and upper 
				limit and gives a visual result, usi..... | 
			
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				Frequency Window Comparator has hysteresis: 11/07/96 EDN-Design 
				Ideas  | 
			
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				High speed peak detector uses ECL comparator: 09/26/2002  
				EDN - Design Ideas / Professional electronics designers often 
				use peak-detector circuit sin such applications as amplitude 
				measurement, automatic gain control, and data regeneration. You 
				can build a simple and fast peak detector from a serial diode 
				and a shunt capacitor, but it suffers from serious inaccuracy 
				that stems from the diode's forward-voltage drop.. | 
			
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				Light Sensor With Hysteresis:  | 
			
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				LM139 / LM239 / LM339 a Quad of Independently Functioning 
				Comparators: National Semiconductor Application 
				Notes,24-Jan-1999  | 
			
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				Low Voltage Alarm: NE555 Low Voltage Battery Disconnect 
				Circuit  | 
			
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				Microvolt Comparator: National Semiconductor Application 
				Notes,28-Jun-1996  | 
			
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				Missing codes tester checks 16 bit ADC in 7 sec: 06/10/99 
				EDN-Design Ideas / As the resolution of ADCs increases from 12 
				to 16 bits and higher, the difficulty in testing the"no- 
				missing-codes"specification grows proportionately. To fully 
				guarantee no missing codes for a 16-bit ADC requires testing all 
				2 16-1 possible output... 
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				Precision IC Comparator Runs From Plus 5 Volt Logic Supply: 
				National Semiconductor Application Notes,04-Nov-1995 
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				Quad Comparator Regulates Temperature: 10/26/95 EDN-Design 
				Ideas  | 
			
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				Reset supervisor waits for stable supply: 04/17/03  EDN-Design 
				Ideas / The power-up cycle of the supply voltage in 
				embedded-system applications is sometimes not a clean event. 
				This fact holds especially true in battery-operated systems, 
				because the insertion of a battery often causes significant 
				ringing or glitching on the supply line (Figure 1). In products 
				with on-off switches, the contact bounce of the switch can cause 
				an unclean power-up.... | 
			
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				Synchronized Window Comparator Eliminates Error: 05/11/95 
				EDN-Design Ideas  | 
			
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				Two buttons provide safe start: 07/06/00 EDN-Design Ideas / 
				The circuit in Figure 1 provides a safety interlock that checks 
				the actuation of two pushbuttons before enabling a relay. When 
				you push both buttons, the circuit actuates the relay. At that 
				point, you can release one of the switches without the relay'... | 
			
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				Voltage Comparator Forms Pulse Demodulator: 11/19/98 EDN-Design 
				Ideas  | 
			
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				Voltage Comparator Switch:  |