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				1.3 Volt IC Flasher, Oscillator, Trigger or Alarm: National 
				Semiconductor Application Notes,04-Nov-1995  | 
			
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				1.5 Volt LED Flashers #1: four circuits with description
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				10 Channel LED Sequencer:  based on4017 | 
			
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				10 LED Sequencer: in PDF format, text in Finnish 
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				10 Stage Light Sequencer: flashes10 low voltage bulbs, 
				operates at10-25-Volt voltage, in PDF format, text in Finnish | 
			
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				12 Stage Neon Sequencer (NE 2 / NE 51): uses small power 
				70-Volt neon bulbs | 
			
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				12 Volt Color organ and Reverb unit: | 
			
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				12 Volt Strobe Circuit: this circuit uses12V DC instead od 
				mains AC. This is very good idea if you dont want to mess with 
				direct mains voltage connected circuit or you want to run the 
				Strobe from batteries.  | 
			
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				120 Volt AC Lamp Chaser using Solid State Relays: This 
				circuit is similar to the LED clock using12 neon indicator lamps 
				instead of LEDs. It operates from2 high capacity ni-cad cells 
				(2.5 volts) which keep it going for a couple weeks. High voltage 
				(70 volts) for the neon lamps is obtained from a small switching 
				power supply using a 74HC14 Schmitt trigger Squarewave 
				oscillator, high voltage switching transistor, and10 mH high Q 
				inductor. Most any small PNP transistors can be used that have a 
				C/E voltage rating of 80 or more.  | 
			
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				12v car lamp flasher: | 
			
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				16 Stage BiDirectional LED Sequencer: | 
			
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				2 LED 
				Flasher: simple two transistor circuit which blinks two LEDs
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				2 Transistor LED Flasher #1:  | 
			
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				2 Transistor LED Flasher #2:  | 
			
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				2 Wire Lamp Flasher: Ideal to operate3 to24 Volt DC existing 
				on-Circuit lamps LED operation is also possible 
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				220 Volt AC Light Flasher: flashes1-light bulb at adjustable 
				speed, in PDF format, text in Finnish | 
			
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				220 Volts Flashing Lamps: Especially designed for Christmas 
				tree lamps to replace old thermally-activated switches 
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				3 Way Blinking LEDs :  | 
			
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				3rd Brake Light Pulser:  | 
			
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				40 LED Bicycle Light (555 Timer 6 Volt): | 
			
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				9v neon flasher:  | 
			
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				Adjustable Flashing LED:  | 
			
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				Adjustable Strobe Light: 120-Volt mains power source, up 
				to20 Hz flash rate | 
			
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				Alternating LED Blinker uses Four Parts: 03/26/98 EDN-Design 
				Ideas /Grand Prize Winner1998 | 
			
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				Alternating LED Flasher uses Minimal Parts: 11/20/97 EDN-Design 
				Ideas / A pair of alternating flashing LEDs makes an excellent 
				visual alarm, this alternating LED flasher is based on one LED 
				with built-in flashing function and two transistors driving the 
				other normal LED | 
			
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				Alternating LEDs  Flasher: | 
			
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				Automatic Grade Crossing Flasher Circuit: 
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				Back & Forth Flasher: for16 LEDs  | 
			
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				Basic LM3909 LED Flasher: runs from1.5-Volt battery 
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				Beat Tracking Strobe: project description using AT90S8515 
				microcontroller and some electronics  | 
			
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				Bicycle Back Safety Light: Flashing13 LED unit,3V supply 
				Also suitable for jogger/walkers  | 
			
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				Bicycle Safety Lights: | 
			
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				Blinking lights: | 
			
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				Christmas Light Flasher: | 
			
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				Color Organ #1: make different colored bulbs light at 
				different frequencies of music, connects to speaker outputs
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				Color Organ #2: one lamp color organ  | 
			
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				Dancing LEDs :  A LED sequencer, following the rhythm of 
				music or speech 9 Volt Battery-operated portable unit 
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				Disco Lights: 
				software and hardware for controlling disco lights from your PC
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				Disco Style Strobe Light: low power, works on110VAC 
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				Dual Alternating Flashing Light:  | 
			
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				Dual Flashing Headlights: To simulate a Gyralite (dual 
				flashing headlights) requires 5 volt power supply too. 
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				Dual Tandem Flashing Light:  | 
			
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				Emergency Strobe Flasher Generates 250V: 08/05/99 EDN-Design 
				Ideas / PDF contains multiple circuits - scroll to find this 
				circuit. 
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				Expandable 16 Stage LED Sequencer: | 
			
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				Fantastic Atom Expander: "exploding atom" effect using 98 
				LEDs | 
			
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				Flash Slave Trigger: Flash slaves are used when you need to 
				supplement one flash unit with one or several more. This slave 
				trigger simply triggers those other units. It does this by 
				"seeing" the first flash (using a phototransistor) and 
				triggering the other flashes a few microseconds later. The 
				sensitivity of the circuit is adjustable to compensate for 
				ambient light or dimmer than usual master flashes. 
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				Flasher Circuit : LED Flasher, suitable for Christmas Lights
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				Flasher Ideas: Files containes several circuits: LED 
				flasher, silent metronome, low battery indicator, high voltage 
				generator  | 
			
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				Flashing Beacon: | 
			
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				Flashing Christmas LED Display:  | 
			
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				Flashing Flashlight : | 
			
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				Flashing lights: for a roadwork warning and a train shop 
				sign. | 
			
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				Flashing Neon Christmas Lights: | 
			
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				Flashing Neons (NE 2 / NE 51): one, two or3-neon indicator 
				bulbs can be made to flash in sequence  | 
			
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				Flashing Pin: Modify a flashing pin for your rolling stock 
				or locomotives  | 
			
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				Flashing railroad crossings: two versions 
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				Flashing railroad crossings: two versions | 
			
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				Flashing Rear End Device For DCC Systems: | 
			
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				Flashing Road Baricade : | 
			
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				Fleapower flasher draws less than 50 �A: 01/23/03  EDN-Design 
				Ideas / Some applications require a circuit to indicate that a 
				battery's voltage has fallen below a certain value. However, if 
				you don't frequently check the indicator, the low-battery 
				indicator itself can easily discharge the battery. The circuit 
				in Figure 1 indicates when the battery voltage has dropped below 
				a preset value... | 
			
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				Flickering Fire Effect: This simple circuit uses four 
				low-Wattage colored bulbs and four fluorescent lamp starters to 
				make nice flickering flame effect.  | 
			
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				Flip Flop Flashers, Buzzers, Etc.:  | 
			
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				Grantronics Projects Christmas Tree: flashes LEDs mounted to 
				Christmas tree shape PCB, kit from kitsrus.com 
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				Hacking the Kodak Max Single Flash Camera Into a Self Repeating 
				Strobe: this approach is recommended mainly for homebrewing 
				a strobe that is powered by a single1.5 volt battery. If you can 
				use a higher supply voltage, there are better ways to do this.
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				Headlight Flasher: | 
			
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				How to Make Chase Lights: This example shows3 track chase 
				lights built from3-Christmas light sets and1-light chaser 
				controller  | 
			
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				ICL7660 LED Flasher:  | 
			
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				Inexpensive LED Drives Flash & Beep Circuit: 06/05/97 EDN-Design 
				Ideas  | 
			
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				Knight Rider Lights Project: for 6 LEDs  | 
			
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				Lantern Flasher / Dimmer:  | 
			
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				Lantern Flasher/Dimmer:  | 
			
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				LED Chaser: simple10 LED chaser | 
			
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				LED Flasher & TRAC Pulser Work off AC Line: 01/15/98 EDN-Design 
				Ideas  | 
			
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				LED Flasher indicates Low Battery Condition: 01/02/97 EDN 
				Design Ideas  | 
			
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				LED Flasher, TwoTransistor:  | 
			
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				LED Flasher: built using two transistors and some other 
				components  | 
			
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				LED flasher-a :  | 
			
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				LED flasher-b:  | 
			
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				LED or Lamp Flasher: Minimum parts counting. Designed for3V 
				battery operation  | 
			
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				LED or Lamp Pulser: Astonishing effect4.5 Volt supply 
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				LED Pulser With Audible Output:  | 
			
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				LED Sign: uses two LED arrays to form a 7 X 10 matrix. It 
				produces moving messages or animations stored in an EPROM.
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				LED Stroboscope: This simple LED Stroboscope circuit which I 
				designed, maintains constant 
				brightness of the LED at all frequencies. This is accomplished 
				by duty-cycle and pulse width control. It is useful for 
				measuring the speed of motors. It can easily be calibrated using 
				a watch so you don’t need a frequency counter. 
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				LEDs Flasher, Alternately: Classic astable multivibrator 
				using2 transistors. Transistor is not critical. Try 
				these:2N4401,2N2222, NTE123A, NTE123AP, NTE159, TUP/TUN and 
				those in your junk box, you may find that most of them will 
				work. | 
			
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				Light Sequenced Candelabra:  | 
			
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				Line Powered Flashers: Great for Christmas lights, etc. | 
			
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				Low Power LED Flasher: based on LM3909  | 
			
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				Mains Operated Christmas Star: | 
			
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				McMurtrie's Self Powered Flashing LED: circuit which uses a 
				LED as solar panel to charge a capacitor which flashes a LED, 
				the LED will blink when the circuit is placed in bright light | 
			
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				Mini Pocket Strobe Circuit: works from two1.5-Volt AA 
				batteries, based on modified camera flash unit 
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				Mini Strobe Light using LED: adjustable for flash rates 
				between40 Hz and166 Hz, based on555 Timer | 
			
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				Miniature Strobe Light:  | 
			
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				Multimedia Electronic Crib: microcontroller based light 
				controller which generates sequence of day-night with light 
				fading, optional serial control interface, based on 87C51 | 
			
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				Multivibrator LED Flasher:  | 
			
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				Neon Lamp Flasher Box | 
			
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				Nocturnal Animals Whisker: A low-rate flashing lamp drives 
				away undesired visitors Automatic on-off operation 
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				PC Parallel Port Output Capabilities: includes instructions 
				how to connect a relay to PC parallel port  | 
			
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				Power line outage flashes red alert: 06/13/2002  EDN - 
				Design Ideas /  This Design Idea expands on a circuit in a 
				previous one to configure a power-outage detector with a 
				flashing alarm (Figure 1, Reference 1). The circuit plugs into a 
				mains outlet and uses trickle-charged nickel-cadmium batteries. 
				The green-LED monitors the presence of line voltage. The 
				BZV55-C4V3 zener diode, D1 protects the batteries against 
				overvoltage.. | 
			
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				Ringing Phone Light Flasher: when the ph1-rings, lights 
				connected to circuit flash  | 
			
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				Sequential LED Flasher: for10 LEDs | 
			
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				Simple Flashing Light: A simple flashing light circuit
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				Simpler Flashing Light: An even simpler flashing light 
				circuit  | 
			
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				Simplest Flashing Light: The simplest flashing light circuit 
				in the world  | 
			
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				Solid Stateher has Short Circuit Protection: 1/16/97 EDN-Design 
				Ideas / Switches an inductive or resistive grounded load using a 
				bootstrapped n-channel power MOSFET and features short-circuit, 
				reverse-polarity, and transient-input-voltage-spike protection, 
				operates from18 to30-Volt DC, and the circuit can handle as much 
				as approximately10A with proper heat sinking of the FET | 
			
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				Special Effects From a "Six Pack": Four channel Sequencer to 
				Analog Dimmers and idea how to couple relay to the circuit
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				Strobe Controller: Simple controller for professional 
				stroboscopes, adjust the flash rate in1.15 Hz range 
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				Third Brake Light Pulser:  | 
			
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				Three Way Blinking LEDs : | 
			
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				Traffic Light Control Circuit (74145): This page features a 
				very basic traffic light circuit that is built around the TTL 
				family 74145 -1 of10 Decoder. The circuit is designed to drive 
				light emitting diodes that are connected in a common anode 
				arrangement.  | 
			
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				Traffic Light Controller: controls on3 LED traffic light 
				sequence  | 
			
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				Two LED 
				Flasher: simple two transistor circuit which blinks two LEDs | 
			
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				Two Transistor LED Flasher #1:  | 
			
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				Two Transistor LED Flasher #2:  | 
			
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				Two Wire Lamp Flasher: Ideal to operate3 to24 Volt DC 
				existing on-Circuit lamps LED operation is also possible 
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				Typical Strobe Light Trigger Circuit:  | 
			
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				Variable Intensity Variable Frequency Strobe: | 
			
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				Visual Metronome:  | 
			
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				White LED driver touts high efficiency: 06/12/03 EDN-Design 
				Ideas / PDF contains multiple circuits - scroll to find this 
				circuit  | 
			
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				White LED Flashlight:  | 
			
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				Xenon Flash & Strobe Page:  | 
			
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				Xenon Strobe Light #1: | 
			
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				Xenon Strobe Light #2: works from115-Volt AC line 
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