| 2 transistor amplifier #1: | 
							
								| 2 Transistor Amplifier #2: | 
							
								| 2 Transistor Circuit Replaces IC:  
								Linear Technologys recently introduced LTC4300 
								chip buffers I2C clock and data lines to and 
								from a hot-swappable card. This task is 
								difficult because the IC must work 
								bidirectionally | 
							
								| 2 Transistor LED Flasher #1: | 
							
								| 2 Transistor LED Flasher #2: | 
							
								| 2 Transistors Form Bidirectional 
								Level Translator:  
								11/07/96 EDN-Design Ideas / Illustrates a 
								translation from5 to3V, but it can accommodate 
								almost any other voltage levels, provided the 
								logic-low levels are equal (usually0V), 
								translation from1 to100-Volt are possible 
								although slow. | 
							
								|  | 
							
								| 25 Watt MOSFET Amplifier:  
								High Quality simple unit. No need for a 
								Preamplifier | 
							
								| Bipolar Transistor Boosts 
								Switcher's Current By 12 times:  
								05/24/01 EDN-Design Ideas / PDF contains 
								multiple circuits - scroll to find this circuit. | 
							
								| Cascaded Common-Gate FET IC 
								Provides Flexible Level Translation:  
								07/10/00 Electronic Design - Ideas for Design / 
								Today’s complex systems often feature a 
								multitude of devices incorporating several 
								different logic power families. In order for 
								these mixed-mode systems to operate properly, 
								some type of voltage translation and voltage 
								clamping is needed. This. . . | 
							
								| Circuit reduces negative voltage 
								stresses on control IC:  
								04/18/2002  EDN - Design Ideas / In a 
								synchronous, buck switching power supply, the 
								two FETS and the output inductor meet at the 
								phase node (Figure 1). The phase node often 
								connects directly to the control IC. The voltage 
								on this node swings from the input voltage to 
								some voltage lower than ground. If the voltage 
								goes too far below ground, the ESD structures or 
								other circuitry within the control IC can become 
								forward-bia... . | 
							
								| Fast, Stable Wideband FET 
								Amplifier:  06/26/00 
								Electronic Design - Ideas for Design / The 
								design idea presented here is a gain-trimmable 
								wideband FET amplifier with very good speed, 
								high input impedance, and excellent dc stability 
								under all conditions. Transistors Q1 and Q2 
								constitute a simple, high-speed FET input 
								buffer.. . . | 
							
								| FET Preamp Cable: | 
							
								| Forward converters drive power 
								MOSFETs at up to 500 kHz:  
								05/03/99 Electronic Design - Ideas for Design / 
								Simply by combining two simple circuits, 
								high-gate-capacitance MOSFET transistors can be 
								driven at up to 500 kHz with galvanic isolation 
								(Fig. 1). The. . . | 
							
								| Full Featured Transistor Tester: | 
							
								| GaAsFET power supply has negative 
								gate bias, automatic power-up sequencing:  
								10/04/99 Electronic Design - Ideas for Design / 
								GaAsFETs are frequently used as high-power RF 
								amplifiers for cell-phone repeaters and similar 
								devices. In general, they require a negative 
								supply voltage of −4 V to −5 V to bias the. . . | 
							
								| Gate drive method extends 
								supply's input range:  
								06/26/03  EDN-Design Ideas / Industrial and 
								telecom applications often require a nonisolated, 
								low-voltage supply from a high-voltage input. IC 
								manufacturers have responded to that need with 
								the application of high-voltage processes and 
								offer control ICs that work to 50V and higher. 
								That voltage is sometimes insufficient, and you 
								need further design techniques to extend the 
								input voltage... | 
							
								| IC maintains uniform bias for 
								GaAs MESFETs:  
								08/22/2002  EDN - Design Ideas / The 
								gate-turn-on threshold voltage for GaAs MESFETs 
								(gallium-arsenide metal-semiconductor 
								field-effect transistors) varies considerably 
								from part to part, even within a given lot. That 
								behavior makes biasing difficult, especially if 
								you want to design the device into a high-volume 
								product. To overcome this drawback, you can 
								introduce a current sensor that monitors the 
								bias current and provides .... | 
							
								| Improve FET based gain control:  
								12/06/2001 EDN - Design Ideas / One problem with 
								standard FET gain-control circuits is increased 
								noise when you use the FET as a part of a 
								resistive attenuator in series with an op amp. 
								This configuration attenuates the signal before 
								amplification; hence, it requires much higher 
								gain bandwidth and better noise performance from 
								the op amp. . | 
							
								| Low Cost MOSFET Quashes Power 
								Resistor:  06/09/94 
								EDN-Design Ideas | 
							
								| Micro Spy With FETs: | 
							
								| More on two transistor circuit:  
								05/16/2002  EDN - Design Ideas / In a recently 
								published Design Idea, Jim Hagerman proposes a 
								two-transistor circuit that claims to replace 
								the LTC4300 hot-swappable, two-wire LTC4300 bus 
								buffer ("Two-transistor circuit replaces IC," 
								EDN, Feb 7, 2002, pg 104). I feel compelled to 
								point out that the LTC4300 offers numerous 
								advantages over this circuit for both buffering 
								and hot-swapping the I2C bus.. | 
							
								| MOSFET Beats Murphy's Law:  
								12/22/94 EDN-Design Ideas | 
							
								| MOSFET Circuit UPS Regulator's 
								Output Current:  
								02/01/96 EDN-Design Ideas / Use a current mirror 
								and a power MOSFET to increase the 
								output-current capability of an IC-voltage 
								regulator | 
							
								| MOSFET Current Sensing:  
								Method of mirror current sensing a MOSFET | 
							
								| MOSFET Power Amplifiers:  
								A discussion of the benefits of the lateral 
								MOSFET output devices used in today’s High Power 
								audio amplifiers | 
							
								| MOSFET PowerAmp:  
								DIY high power MOSFET amplifier200 Wrms 8 ohms 
								-350 Wrms4 ohms | 
							
								| MOSFET Replaces Switch #1:  
								01/20/94 EDN-Design Ideas / By using a cheap, 
								readily available MOSFET, you can use a 
								single-pole switch to turn a bipolar power 
								supply on and off without consuming extra power. 
								In Fig1, the switch simply controls the MOSFET 
								gate, which switches on the negative supply. 
								Resistor R, which can be several megohms, is not 
								necessary if the �6V rails are permanently 
								connected to a load, such as an op-amp circuit. 
								Because the MOSFETs RDS (ON) is a fraction of an 
								ohm, power loss is minimal, and the circuit 
								suits moderate-consumption, battery-operated 
								circuitry | 
							
								| MOSFET Replaces Switch #2:  
								02/03/94 EDN-Design Ideas / You can use a 
								single-pole switch to turn a bipolar power 
								supply on and off without consuming extra power | 
							
								| MOSFET serves as ultrafast plate 
								driver:  10/03/2002  
								EDN - Design Ideas / The circuit in Figure 1 
								provides a 20-MHz square wave across a set of 
								highly capacitive ion-deflection plates in an 
								experimental instrument. To get the required 
								deflection, the plate voltage must be 20 to 30V, 
								much higher voltage than conventional logic or 
								driver families can provide. To minimize 
								artifacts, the rise and fall times must be very 
								fast, with a minimum of overshoot and ringing.. | 
							
								| MOSFET switch provides efficient 
								AC / DC conversion:  
								02/17/00 EDN-Design Ideas | 
							
								| Op Amps Make JFET Circuits 
								Repeatable:  05/24/01 
								EDN-Design Ideas / PDF contains multiple 
								circuits - scroll to find this circuit. | 
							
								| :  
								11/05/01 Electronic Design - Ideas for Design / 
								This design idea describes a resettable 
								high-speed fuse that uses only a few 
								off-the-shelf parts, resets itself after 
								blowing, and doesn't require a special 
								current-sense resistor. While the circuit has 
								been designed to switch on a negative current. . 
								. | 
							
								| Simple Circuit Detects Current 
								Pulses:  01/06/94 EDN-Design 
								Ideas / The pulse detector provides a visible 
								indication of positive and negative current 
								pulses. The pulses amplitudes can vary from20 
								to150 mA. The pulses durations can range from10 
								to40 msec, and their repetition rate can span40 
								to180 pulses/minute. | 
							
								| Single Transistor Flyback Driver: | 
							
								| Single transistor sequences 
								multiple supplies:  
								08/08/2002  EDN - Design Ideas / Many DSP chips, 
								microprocessors, FPGAs, and ASICs require 
								multiple power supplies that must deliver 
								different voltages in a specific start-up 
								sequence. Out-of-sequence voltages can cause 
								excessive input current, logic errors, or even 
								device failure. To sequence different supplies, 
								a common approach is to regulate a lower voltage 
								from a higher voltage using a linear regulator.. | 
							
								| Three Transistor Audio Amp (50 
								Milliwatt ):  Here is 
								a little audio amplifier similar to what you 
								might find in a small transistor radio. | 
							
								| Transistor & FVCs Make Linear 
								Anemometer:  09/26/96 
								EDN-Design Ideas | 
							
								| Transistor Audio Preamplifier: | 
							
								| Transistor Forms RS232C Digital 
								Thermometer:  05/09/96 
								EDN-Design Ideas | 
							
								| Transistor Latch improves on/off 
								Circuitry:  11/23/00 
								EDN-Design Ideas / PDF contains multiple 
								circuits - scroll to find this circuit. | 
							
								| Transistor linearly digitizes 
								airflow:  09/19/2002  
								EDN - Design Ideas / A sensitive and reliable 
								way to measure airflow is to take advantage of 
								the predictable relationship between heat 
								dissipation and air speed. The principle of 
								thermal anemometry relies on King's Law, which 
								dictates that the power required to maintain a 
								fixed differential between the surface of a 
								heated sensor and the ambient air temperature 
								increases as the square root of air speed.. | 
							
								| Transistor Organ: | 
							
								| Transistor Pair Lowers PWM IC's 
								Start up Current:  
								03/18/99 EDN-Design Ideas / PDF contains 
								multiple circuits - scroll to find this circuit | 
							
								| Transistor quickly Wakes Sleeping 
								LDO:  09/01/98 EDN-Design 
								Ideas | 
							
								| Transistor Spot Checker: | 
							
								| Transistor tester fits into your 
								pocket:  12/20/2001 
								EDN - Design Ideas / It can be helpful to 
								rapidly and easily determine the polarity (npn 
								or pnp) and function of a transistor. The 
								pocket-transistor tester in Figure 1 is ideal 
								for quickly testing without regard to such 
								parameters as gain and frequency response. You 
								connect the transistor, or device under test, 
								between the collectors, T, of an astable 
								multivibrator. | 
							
								| Transistor Trio Makes Vector 
								Anemometer:  09/01/97 
								EDN-Design Ideas | 
							
								| Transistors offer thermal 
								protection for controller:  
								07/19/2001 EDN - Design Ideas / When a 
								switch-mode power-supply controller, such as On 
								Semiconductor's NCP1200, operates at a high 
								ambient temperature, you should protect the 
								entire power supply against lethal thermal 
								runaway. The NCP1200 operates directly from the 
								power mains without an auxiliary winding; 
								therefore, the die in the IC dissipates power 
								(Figure 1).. | 
							
								| Transistors Tame Perfidious 
								Leakage Inductance:  
								10/26/00 EDN Design Ideas / PDF contains 
								multiple circuits - scroll to find this circuit | 
							
								| Two Transistor Amplifier: | 
							
								| Two transistor circuit replaces 
								IC #1:  02/07/2002  
								EDN - Design Ideas / Linear Technology's 
								recently introduced LTC4300 chip buffers I2C 
								clock and data lines to and from a hot-swappable 
								card. This task is difficult because the IC must 
								work bidirectionally, meaning that you can 
								simultaneously and actively drive both sides. 
								However, as is sometimes the case, you can 
								replace a complicated circuit by a simple one 
								without much loss of performance. . | 
							
								| Two Transistor Circuit Replaces 
								IC #2:  Linear 
								Technologys recently introduced LTC4300 chip 
								buffers I2C clock and data lines to and from a 
								hot-swappable card. This task is difficult 
								because the IC must work bidirectionally | 
							
								| Two Transistor FM Transmitters: | 
							
								| Two Transistor LED Flasher #1: | 
							
								| Two Transistor LED Flasher #2: | 
							
								| Two Transistors Form 
								Bidirectional Level Translator:  
								11/07/96 EDN-Design Ideas / Illustrates a 
								translation from5 to3V, but it can accommodate 
								almost any other voltage levels, provided the 
								logic-low levels are equal (usually0V), 
								translation from1 to100-Volt are possible 
								although slow. | 
							
								| UHF   100W Transistorized 
								Amplifier: | 
							
								| Use a FET as a linear temperature 
								sensor:  05/27/97 
								Electronic Design - Ideas for Design / In many 
								linear applications of field-effect transistors, 
								the FET is used as a constant-current device for 
								large VDS (i.e., drain-to-source voltage) or as 
								ohmic resistance for small VDS. In the region 
								before pinch-off, the FET is. . . | 
							
								| Voltage Reference improves JFET:  
								10/26/00 EDN-Design Ideas / PDF contains 
								multiple circuits - scroll to find this circuit 
								The common JFET current-source in Figure 1a has 
								average output impedance and depends heavily on 
								the JFET's V P and I DSS variations. These 
								manufacturing variations limit the initial 
								accuracy of the current setpoint that the 
								circuit can obtain with a... | 
							
								| Yaesu FT 736R Doppler 
								Compensation:  The 
								Yaesu FT-736R CAT interface port uses 
								Transistor-Transistor Logic (TTL) which operates 
								at 0V, 5V levels for "0" (low) and "1" (high) 
								logic states. Computer RS-232 serial (COM) ports 
								operate at -10V, +10V levels for low and high 
								logic states. You therefore need an RS-232/TTL 
								converter to control this radio. |